Windows 利器 - babun

什么是 babun

babun 是 windows 上的一个第三方 shell，在这个 shell 上面你可以使用几乎所有 linux，unix 上面的命令，他几乎可以取代 windows 的 shell。用官方的题目说就是 A Windows shell you will love!

babun 的几个特点
使用 babun 无需管理员权限
先进的安装包管理器 (类似于 linux 上面的 apt-get 或 yum)
预先配置了 Cygwin 和很多插件
拥有 256 色的兼容控制台
HTTP(S) 的代理支持
面向插件的体系结构
可以使用它来配置你的 git
集成了 oh-my-zsh
自动升级
支持 shell 编程，内置 VIM 等
babun 官网链接：<http://babun.github.io/>

什么是 cmder

cmder 是 window 下的多标签命令行工具，可以方便的新建 cmd、cmd admin、powershell、powershell admin 多种命令行，设置很多，功能强大。

安装

cmder 安装

下载：http://cmder.net/

cmder 是开箱即用的软件就不在详述了，具体使用可参考官网说明。

babun 安装

下载：http://babun.github.io/

默认安装

下载完成之后解压 babun，直接双击目录中 install.bat 脚本 (需管理员权限) 进行安装。几分钟之后自动安装完成，默认会被安装在%userprofile%\.babun目录下。

自定义安装位置

通过 cmd 命令行在执行 install.bat 时指定参数 / t 或 / target 指定安装的目录。

执行：babun.bat /t c:\babun

安装好之后会在 c:\babun 目录下生成一个. babun 的目录，babun 所有文件都在这个目录中。注意安装目录最好不要有空格，这是 cygwin 要求的。

测试安装成功

安装完毕后，一般需要以下两个命令检查

babun check(用于判断环境是否正确)
babun update(用于判断是否有新的更新包)

babun 主要配置

主题配置

字体下载（不安装会乱码）

# clone(克隆git)
git clone https://github.com/powerline/fonts.git --depth=1
# install(运行安装脚本)
cd fonts
./install.sh
# clean-up a bit(清楚克隆git文件)_
cd ..
rm -rf fonts

安装 [在~\.local\share\fonts目录下找到DejaVu Sans Mono for Powerline字体]

把ZSH_THEME=”babun”设置为ZSH_THEME=”agnoster”（详情参考.zshrc配置）

修改~/.minttyrc

# open ~/.minttyrc
vi ~/.minttyrc

# 把下面这段复制粘贴进去
BoldAsFont=no
Columns=90
Rows=55
Font=DejaVu Sans Mono for Powerline
FontHeight=10
Transparency=low

ForegroundColour=248,248,242
BackgroundColour=27,29,30
CursorColour=160,160,160
Black=249,38,114
Red=249,38,114
Green=130,180,20
Yellow=253,151,31
Blue=38,139,210
Magenta=140,84,254
Cyan=86,194,214
White=204,204,198
BoldRed=255,89,149
BoldBlack=80,83,84
BoldGreen=183,235,70
BoldYellow=254,237,108
BoldBlue=98,173,227
BoldMagenta=191,160,254
BoldCyan=148,216,229
BoldWhite=248,248,242
Scrollbar=none

babun 插件安装

zsh-syntax-highlighting && zsh-autosuggestions

cd ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins
git clone git://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git
git clone git://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions
vi ~/.zshrc

# add below to ~/.zshrc
plugins=(zsh-syntax-highlighting zsh-autosuggestions)

source ~/.zshrc or src

autojump

cd ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins
git clone git://github.com/joelthelion/autojump.git
cd autojump
./install.py
vi ~/.zshrc

# add below to ~/.zshrc
[[ -s ~/.autojump/etc/profile.d/autojump.sh ]] && . ~/.autojump/etc/profile.d/autojump.sh
autoload -U compinit && compinit -u

然后定位到 plugins=(git) 的位置，将其修改成：

plugins=(git autojump)

.zshrc配置

# Path to your oh-my-zsh installation.
export ZSH=$HOME/.oh-my-zsh

# Set name of the theme to load.
# Look in ~/.oh-my-zsh/themes/
ZSH_THEME="agnoster"

# DEFAULT_USER="$USER"

# Uncomment the following line if you want to disable marking untracked files
# under VCS as dirty. This makes repository status check for large repositories
# much, much faster.
# DISABLE_UNTRACKED_FILES_DIRTY="true"

# The optional three formats: "mm/dd/yyyy"|"dd.mm.yyyy"|"yyyy-mm-dd"
HIST_STAMPS="yyyy-mm-dd"

# Would you like to use another custom folder than $ZSH/custom?
# ZSH_CUSTOM=/path/to/new-custom-folder

# Which plugins would you like to load? (plugins can be found in ~/.oh-my-zsh/plugins/*)
# Custom plugins may be added to ~/.oh-my-zsh/custom/plugins/
# Example format: plugins=(rails git textmate ruby lighthouse)
# Add wisely, as too many plugins slow down shell startup.
plugins=(git autojump sh-autosuggestions zsh-syntax-highlighting wd web-search history history-substring-search)

[[ -s ~/.autojump/etc/profile.d/autojump.sh ]] && . ~/.autojump/etc/profile.d/autojump.sh
autoload -U compinit && compinit -u

source ~/.bash_profile
# Load zsh-syntax-highlighting.
source ~/.oh-my-zsh/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting/zsh-syntax-highlighting.zsh
#
# Load zsh-autosuggestions.
source ~/.oh-my-zsh/plugins/zsh-autosuggestions/zsh-autosuggestions.zsh

# User configuration
export PATH=$HOME/bin:/usr/local/bin:$PATH
# export MANPATH="/usr/local/man:$MANPATH"

source $ZSH/oh-my-zsh.sh

# Compilation flags
# export ARCHFLAGS="-arch x86_64"

# ssh
# export SSH_KEY_PATH="~/.ssh/dsa_id"

# Example aliases
alias zshconfig="mate ~/.zshrc"
alias ohmyzsh="mate ~/.oh-my-zsh"
alias cls='clear'
alias mysql='/usr/local/opt/mysql/bin/mysql'
alias mysqladmin='/usr/local/opt/mysql/bin/mysqladmin'
alias rake='noglob rake'

alias code="/Applications/Visual\ Studio\ Code.app/Contents/Resources/app/bin/code"
alias vi="vim"
alias vim="vim"
alias tmux="tmux -2"
alias ssh="ssh -X"
alias s="ssh -X"
alias md="mkdir -p"
alias rd="rmdir"
alias df="df -h"
alias mv="mv -i"
alias slink="link -s"
alias sed="sed -E"
alias l="ls -l"
alias la="ls -a"
alias ll="ls -la"
alias lt="ls -lhtrF"
alias l.="ls -lhtrdF .*"
alias grep="grep --color=auto"
alias cd..="cd .."
alias cd...="cd ../.."
alias cd....="cd ../../.."
alias ..="cd .."
alias ...="cd ../.."
alias ....="cd ../../.."
alias zb="cat /dev/urandom | hexdump -C | grep --color=auto \"ca fe\""
alias mtr="/usr/local/sbin/mtr"
alias gs="git status"
alias gsm="git summary"
alias ga='git add'
alias gd='git diff'
alias gf='git fetch'
alias grv='git remote -v'
alias grb='git rebase'
alias gbr='git branch'
alias gpl="git pull"
alias gps="git push"
alias gco="git checkout"
alias gl="git log"
alias gc="git commit -m"
alias gm="git merge"
alias pro="proxychains4"
alias gb="go build"

alias -s go=vi
alias -s html=vi
alias -s rb=vi
alias -s py=vi
alias -s txt=vi
alias -s ex=vi
alias -s exs=vi
alias -s js=vi
alias -s json=vi


alias qas01='ssh root@123.59.56.118 -p38390'
alias rdp01='ssh lei.li@rdp01.xiaoenai.net -p38390'
alias rdp='ssh lei.li@rdp01.xiaoenai.net -p38390'

_COLUMNS=$(tput cols)
_MESSAGE=" FBI Warining "
y=$(( ( $_COLUMNS - ${#_MESSAGE} )  / 2 ))
spaces=$(printf "%-${y}s" " ")

echo " "
echo -e "${spaces}\033[41;37;5m FBI WARNING \033[0m"
echo " "
_COLUMNS=$(tput cols)
_MESSAGE="Ferderal Law provides severe civil and criminal penalties for"
y=$(( ( $_COLUMNS - ${#_MESSAGE} )  / 2 ))
spaces=$(printf "%-${y}s" " ")
echo -e "${spaces}${_MESSAGE}"

_COLUMNS=$(tput cols)
_MESSAGE="the unauthorized reproduction, distribution, or exhibition of"
y=$(( ( $_COLUMNS - ${#_MESSAGE} )  / 2 ))
spaces=$(printf "%-${y}s" " ")
echo -e "${spaces}${_MESSAGE}"

_COLUMNS=$(tput cols)
_MESSAGE="copyrighted motion pictures (Title 17, United States Code,"
y=$(( ( $_COLUMNS - ${#_MESSAGE} )  / 2 ))
spaces=$(printf "%-${y}s" " ")
echo -e "${spaces}${_MESSAGE}"

_COLUMNS=$(tput cols)
_MESSAGE="Sections 501 and 508). The Federal Bureau of Investigation"
y=$(( ( $_COLUMNS - ${#_MESSAGE} )  / 2 ))
spaces=$(printf "%-${y}s" " ")
echo -e "${spaces}${_MESSAGE}"

_COLUMNS=$(tput cols)
_MESSAGE="investigates allegations of criminal copyright infringement"
y=$(( ( $_COLUMNS - ${#_MESSAGE} )  / 2 ))
spaces=$(printf "%-${y}s" " ")
echo -e "${spaces}${_MESSAGE}"

_COLUMNS=$(tput cols)
_MESSAGE="(Title 17, United States Code, Section 506)."
y=$(( ( $_COLUMNS - ${#_MESSAGE} )  / 2 ))
spaces=$(printf "%-${y}s" " ")
echo -e "${spaces}${_MESSAGE}"

echo " "

本文采用署名-非商业性使用-相同方式共享 4.0 国际许可协议，转载请注明出处。